Internal Control
(Extracted from Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited 2010/11 Annual Report dated 15 September 2011)
The Board has overall responsibility for maintaining sound and effective internal control systems to safeguard the Group's assets and stakeholders' interests, as well as for reviewing the effectiveness of these systems. The Board conducts regular reviews of the Group's internal control system. The system is designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against misstatement or loss, and to manage risks of failure in the Group's operational systems.
The system includes a well-established organizational structure with clearly defined lines of responsibility and authority, which is designed to safeguard assets from inappropriate use, maintain proper accounts and ensure compliance with regulations.
The Board conducted a review of the Group's internal control system for the year ended 30 June 2011, including financial, operational and compliance controls, and risk management functions. The Board assesses the effectiveness of internal control by considering reviews performed by the Audit Committee, executive management and both internal and external auditor. The annual review also considers the adequacy of resources, qualifications and experience of staff of the Company’s accounting and financial reporting function, and their training programmes and budget.
The Internal Audit Department follows a risk-and-control-based approach. Different audit areas are assigned risk ratings and an audit plan is formulated in a risk-weighted manner so that priorities and appropriate audit frequency are given to areas with higher risks. The department performs regular financial and operational reviews on the Group. Summaries of major audit findings and control weaknesses, if any, are reviewed by the Audit Committee. The Internal Audit Department monitors the follow-up actions agreed upon in response to its recommendations.

